Khmer stone heads are among the most iconic works of sculpture from the Khmer Empire (9th–15th century), renowned for the creation of Angkor Wat and other grand temple complexes in Cambodia. These sculptures often depict Hindu and Buddhist deities, divine kings (Devaraja), and mythological figures, reflecting the art and spirituality of the period.

Today, Khmer stone heads are highly sought after by collectors, and many are preserved in museums worldwide. However, the illicit trade of these artifacts has led to increased efforts in protecting Cambodia's cultural heritage.